RECORD

Characterizing forest succession with lidar data: An evaluation for the Inland Northwest, USA

Title:
Characterizing forest succession with lidar data: An evaluation for the Inland Northwest, USA
Creator:
Falkowski, Michael J.; Evans, Jeffery S.; Martinuzzi, Sebastian; Gessler, Paul E.; Hudak, Andrew T.
Date Created:
2009
Description:
Quantifying forest structure is important for sustainable forest management, as it relates to a wide variety of ecosystem processes and services. Lidar data have proven particularly useful for measuring or estimating a suite of forest structural attributes such as canopy height, basal area, and LAI. However, the potential of this technology to characterize forest succession remains largely untested. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of lidar data for characterizing forest successional stages across a structurally diverse, mixed-species forest in Northern Idaho. We used a variety of lidar-derived metrics in conjunction with an algorithmic modeling procedure (Random Forests) to classify six stages of three-dimensional forest development and achieved an overall accuracy > 95%. The algorithmic model presented herein developed ecologically meaningful classifications based upon lidar metrics quantifying mean vegetation height and canopy cover, among others. This study highlights the utility of lidar data for accurately classifying forest succession in complex, mixed coniferous forests; but further research should be conducted to classify forest successional stages across different forests types. The techniques presented herein can be easily applied to other areas. Furthermore, the final classification map represents a significant advancement for forest succession modeling and wildlife habitat assessment.
Document Type:
Research Article
Subjects:
quantifying forest structure sustainable forest management LiDAR forest structural attributes canopy height basal area LAI
Location:
Inland Northwest, USA
Latitude:
46.869607
Longitude:
-116.733856
Publisher:
Michael J. Falkowski, Jeffrey S. Evans, Sebastian Martinuzzi, Paul E. Gessler, Andrew T. Hudak, Characterizing forest succession with lidar data: An evaluation for the Inland Northwest, USA, Remote Sensing of Environment, Volume 113, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 946-956, ISSN 0034-4257, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2009.01.003.
Department:
Pacific Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, 506 West Burnside Road, Victoria Canada, BC; The Nature Conservancy, Rocky Mountain Conservation Region, Fort Collins, CO, United States; Geospatial Laboratory for Environmental Dynamics, Department of Forest Resources, University of Idaho, Moscow ID; USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Moscow, Idaho, United States
Type:
Text
Format:
record

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Preferred Citation:
"Characterizing forest succession with lidar data: An evaluation for the Inland Northwest, USA", UIEF Research Exchange, University of Idaho Library Digital Collections, https://www.lib.uidaho.edu/digital/uief/items/uief_0329.html
Rights
Rights:
In copyright, educational use permitted.
Standardized Rights:
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/