Manuscript Group 403
Papers, 1900-1968
14 cubic feet
The Gerlough Family Papers were donated to the University of Idaho Library by Eleanor Elmendorf in October 2000. They were processed by Erika Kuhlman in 2001.
Margaret E. Lauder Gerlough, the only child of William C. and Emma Briggs Lauder, began her life in Colfax, Washington, on June 10, 1883 (her obituary lists her birth in 1884). The family relocated to Moscow in 1889, where William Lauder established his building supply business. Margaret Lauder attended Moscow public schools and the University of Idaho, where she earned her B.A. degree in music in 1906, and a second bachelor's degree in English the following year. She taught English and coached debate at Goldendale and Palouse, Washington, and Lewiston, Idaho public schools, and at Moscow High School from 1909 to 1912. There she met her colleague and future husband, Ludwig Sherman Gerlough. Lauder and Gerlough married on October 16, 1914 in San Diego, and resided in California until 1971. Margaret Gerlough participated in the Methodist Church, the Women's Society of Christian Service, the American Association of University Women, and the California Historical Society. She enjoyed teaching, traveling, writing, and sewing. She died on June 23, 1971, shortly after the couple returned to Moscow.
Ludwig Sherman Gerlough was born in Cheyenne, Wyoming, on January 16, 1887, the eldest of six children born to a miner and housewife. The Gerlough family relocated to Boise, where Ludwig Gerlough graduated from high school in 1905. Gerlough completed his bachelor's degree at the University of Idaho in 1909, and then taught math and history, and coached football at Moscow High School from 1909 to 1911. After proposing marriage to fellow teacher Margaret Lauder in 1911, Gerlough matriculated at Oxford University, England, as one of the first Rhodes Scholars from the state of Idaho. After Gerlough earned his second bachelor's degree at Oxford in 1914, he returned to the U.S. and married Margaret Lauder. The nuptials took place in San Diego, where the groom had secured a teaching position at San Diego High School. The couple had two children, Daniel Lauder Gerlough (1916-1977), a professor of Transportation Engineering, and Eleanor Gerlough Elmendorf (1920-), a science librarian.
Ludwig Gerlough received his master's degree from Oxford in 1918. He taught at San Diego High School and Lowell High School, a college preparatory school in San Francisco, until his retirement. He participated in the Y.M.C.A., the Beta Theta Phi fraternity, and the American Historical Association. Gerlough enjoyed traveling, theater, and sports. Upon his wife's death, he moved to Minneapolis to live with his son Daniel, who preceded him in death. Ludwig Gerlough died on March 15, 1978.
The Gerlough Family Papers span the years 1900 to 1968. Most of the papers are letters dating from 1911 to 1914. Also included are financial records from the same period, other papers, and photographs.
The lettersmany still in their envelopeswere written between Margaret Lauder and Ludwig Gerlough while Gerlough was a student at Oxford University and Lauder taught school at Moscow High School and elsewhere. The letters are about family matters; some also contain discussions of local and national politics, teaching at secondary schools in Idaho and Washington, Gerlough's work at Oxford, his extensive travels in Europe, letters of recommendation written for Lauder, and Gerlough's fraternity correspondence. Other correspondence includes letters written to Lauder and Gerlough from family members and friends.
The financial records consist of Gerlough's checkbook registers from an Oxford bank and bills from various Oxford businesses, dated between 1911 and 1914.
Other papers include unsigned postcards, cards, announcements, maps, and newspaper clippings. Two yearbooks were retained in the collection: Margaret Lauder's 1906 University of Idaho Gem of the Mountains and Eleanor Gerlough's 1935 Madrono yearbook from Palo Alto High School.
Included in the papers were two photograph albums, primarily of Gerlough's days at Oxford, but also many photographs of family and friends. There were also several loose photographs that were stored in acid-free envelopes, and three oversize photographs stored separately.
Special Collections also has an unpublished manuscript written by Ludwig Gerlough about his life at Oxford (MG 5096). Lauder's uncle Wylie Andrew Gifford Lauder (1857-1936) donated his financial records to the University of Idaho Library (MG 210), and her cousin Alma Taylor-Lauder Keeling wrote a family history called The Un-Covered Wagon, A Glimpse of Pioneer Days in Moscow (Day NW F754 M6 K44) also housed in Special Collections.
Since there was no apparent order to the Gerlough Family Papers when received, an order was imposed. The papers were divided by type: correspondence, financial records, photographs, and other papers. The correspondence and financial records were arranged chronologically, with other papers and photographs filed separately.
Several Gem of the Mountains yearbooks were transferred from the collection to Special Collections' yearbook holdings in the stacks. Empty and unattached envelopes were discarded.
I. Correspondence, 1900-1968 | 1-26 |
II. Financial records, 1911-1914 | 27 |
III. Other papers | 27 |
IV. Photographs | 27 |
Box | Folder | Description | No. Items |
1 1 Undated 30 2 Undated 7 3 1900-1910 14 4 January - June, 1911 8 5 July 1 - July 20, 1911 12 6 July 21 - July 31, 1911 18 7 August 1 - August 9, 1911 20 8 August 10 - August 20, 1911 17 9 August 20 - August 31, 1911 27 2 10 September 1 - September 19, 1911 22 11 September 20 - September 30, 1911 15 12 October 1 - October 9, 1911 12 13 October 10 - October 20, 1911 19 14 October 21 - October 31, 1911 22 3 15 November 1 - November 10, 1911 24 16 November 12 - November 20, 1911 23 17 November 21 - November 30, 1911 23 18 December 1 - December 12, 1911 30 19 December 13 - December 31, 1911 40 4 20 January 1 - January 15, 1912 25 21 January 16 - January 23, 1912 18 22 January 24 - January 31, 1912 16 23 February 1 - February 14, 1912 23 5 24 February 15 - February 20, 1912 17 25 February 21 - February 29, 1912 13 26 March 1 - March 9, 1912 22 27 March 10 - March 21, 1912 25 28 March 22 - March 31, 1912 21 6 29 April 1 - April 11, 1912 21 30 April 12 - April 20, 1912 18 31 April 20 - April 30, 1912 25 32 May 1 - May 6, 1912 17 33 May 7 - May 13, 1912 12 7 34 May 14 - May 20, 1912 14 35 May 21 - May 31, 1912 21 36 June 1 - June 9, 1912 24 37 June 10 - June 20, 1912 23 38 June 21 - June 27, 1912 17 39 June 28 - June 30, 1912 8 8 40 July 1 - July 10, 1912 22 41 July 11 - July 19, 1912 18 42 July 20 - July 25, 1912 12 43 July 26 - July 31, 1912 15 9 44 August 1 - August 10, 1912 19 45 August 11 - August 15, 1912 13 46 August 16 - August 21, 1912 10 47 August 22 - August 31, 1912 13 48 September 1 - September 5, 1912 18 10 49 September 6 - September 8, 1912 11 50 September 9 - September 16, 1912 20 51 September 17 - September 30, 1912 24 52 October 1 - October 12, 1912 23 53 October 13 - October 21, 1912 16 54 October 22 - October 31, 1912 20 11 55 November 1 - November 7, 1912 17 56 November 8 - November 16, 1912 17 57 November 17 - November 24, 1912 15 58 November 25 - November 30, 1912 15 59 December 1 - December 10, 1912 26 12 60 December 11 - December 20, 1912 25 61 December 21 - December 27, 1912 19 62 December 28 - December 31, 1912 11 63 January 1 - January 12, 1913 22 64 January 13 - January 19, 1913 12 65 January 20 - January 31, 1913 22 13 66 February 1 - February 8, 1913 16 67 February 9 - February 16, 1913 20 68 February 17 - February 28, 1913 21 69 March 1 - March 10, 1913 20 14 70 March 11 - March 20, 1913 19 71 March 21 - March 31, 1913 15 72 April 1 - April 10, 1913 25 73 April 11 - April 22, 1913 26 74 April 23 - April 30, 1913 15 75 May 1 - May 9, 1913 20 15 76 May 10 - May 14, 1913 13 77 May 15 - May 22, 1913 18 78 May 23 - May 25, 1913 11 79 May 26 - May 31, 1913 13 80 June 1 - June 7, 1913 11 16 81 June 8 - June 25, 1913 21 82 July 1913 14 83 August 1 - August 31, 1913 25 84 September 1 - September 9, 1913 16 85 September 10 - September 20, 1913 21 17 86 September 23 - September 30, 1913 14 87 October 1 - October 7, 1913 17 88 October 8 - October 15, 1913 16 89 October 16 - October 25, 1913 22 90 October 26 - October 31, 1913 16 18 91 November 1 - November 9, 1913 19 92 November 10 - November 20, 1913 19 93 November 21 - November 30, 1913 25 94 December 1 - December 10, 1913 20 95 December 11 - December 18, 1913 16 96 December 19 - December 31, 1913 31 97 January 1 - January 10, 1914 23 19 98 January 11 - January 16, 1914 14 99 January 17 - January 25, 1914 12 100 January 26 - January 31, 1914 19 101 February 1 - February 13, 1914 26 102 February 14 - February 24, 1914 25 103 February 25 - February 28, 1914 7 104 March 1 - March 10, 1914 23 20 105 March 11 - March 20, 1914 18 106 March 21 - March 31, 1914 17 107 April 1 - April 18, 1914 30 108 April 19 - April 30, 1914 20 109 May 1 - May 11, 1914 19 110 May 12 - May 19, 1914 11 21 111 May 20 - May 31, 1914 20 112 June 1 - June 15, 1914 20 113 June 16 - June 30, 1914 29 114 July 1 - July 20, 1914 30 115 July 21 - July 31, 1914 10 116 August - September, 1914 29 22 117 October - December, 1914 32 118 January - April, 1915 20 119 May - December, 1915 22 120 January - May, 1916 14 121 June 1 - June 19, 1916 24 122 June 20 - June 29, 1916 10 23 123 July - August, 1916 18 124 September - December, 1916 21 125 January - February, 1917 15 126 March - November, 1917 21 127 January - July, 1918 18 128 August - December 1918, 1919 17 129 1920 - 1921 22 130 1922 - 1924 55 24 131 1925 - 1929 52 132 1931 - October 1933 29 133 November 1933 - December 1933 17 134 January - April, 1934 21 135 May 1934 - July 1937 25 136 August 1937 - 1939 32 25 137 1940 21 138 January - April, 1941 16 139 May - December, 1941 19 140 1942 - 1943 8 141 1944 - June 1947 40 142 July - August, 1947 19 143 January 1948 - December 1949 14 144 1950 - March 1953 42 26 145 April - July, 1953 33 146 August - December, 1953 27 147 1954 - 1956 20 148 1957 - 1968 19 II. Financial Records 27 149 Financial records, 1911 - 1914 30 III. Other papers 150 Announcements, cards, invitations 20 151 Maps, newspapers, booklets 12 152 Postcards 40 153 Newspaper clippings 18 154 Gem of the Mountain yearbook, 1906 1 155 Madrono yearbook, 1935; University of Idaho diploma, 1906; University of Idaho diploma, 1909 3 156 Photo albums 2 157 Photographs 16