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Detection of Terracettes in Semi-Arid Rangelands Using Fourier-Based Image Analysis of Very High-Resolution Satellite Imagery

Citation

Hellman, Ian. (2020-05). Detection of Terracettes in Semi-Arid Rangelands Using Fourier-Based Image Analysis of Very High-Resolution Satellite Imagery. Theses and Dissertations Collection, University of Idaho Library Digital Collections. https://www.lib.uidaho.edu/digital/etd/items/hellman_idaho_0089n_11760.html

Title:
Detection of Terracettes in Semi-Arid Rangelands Using Fourier-Based Image Analysis of Very High-Resolution Satellite Imagery
Author:
Hellman, Ian
ORCID:
0000-0002-3764-5828
Date:
2020-05
Program:
Water Resources
Subject Category:
Remote sensing
Abstract:

Terracettes, a step-like microtopographic feature primarily caused by livestock hoof action and grazing on hillslopes, are found throughout semi-arid rangelands of the United States. They have been shown to alter soil moisture, sediment transport, infiltration rates, and coincident vegetation patterns. The spatial extent of terracettes is currently unknown and therefore their landscape-scale hydrologic influence is absent in modeling and land management decision making. When viewed in very high-resolution satellite imagery, terracettes appear as repetitious parallel lines within a specific frequency range. Here, we use frequency-based image analysis via the 2D Discrete Fourier Transform to detect terracettes based on their distinct patterning and orientation. An automated workflow was created to detect terracettes using freely available software and satellite imagery. Results show a detection accuracy of 77%.

Description:
masters, M.S., Water Resources -- University of Idaho - College of Graduate Studies, 2020-05
Major Professor:
Heinse, Robert
Committee:
Karl, Jason ; Corrao, Mark
Defense Date:
2020-05
Identifier:
Hellman_idaho_0089N_11760
Type:
Text
Format Original:
PDF
Format:
application/pdf

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